Georgia Roof Guide

What happens on roof replacement day?

Roof Replacement · Updated October 13, 2026

Short answer. On a typical asphalt shingle home, the crew protects the yard, strips the old roof down to the wood deck, replaces any soft decking, then installs drip edge, underlayment, flashing, shingles and ridge vent before a magnet sweep and final walk. Most average-size roofs are finished in one long day, while steep, large or multi-layer roofs can take two or three.

The day before: a little prep inside and out

Most of the work happens on the roof, but ten minutes of prep at ground level saves real headaches. Tear-off sends vibration through the rafters and top-floor walls, so take down framed pictures, mirrors and anything balanced on high shelves upstairs. If you store boxes in the attic, drape an old sheet over them; dust and granules drift through the gaps in the decking when the old roof comes off.

Materials often arrive a day early. Frequently the supplier's truck lifts bundles straight onto the roof with a conveyor and spreads them along the ridge so the weight is distributed. That is normal practice.

A typical replacement day, block by block

Every roof is different, but on an average Georgia home with one layer of shingles the day tends to follow this rhythm.

TimeWhat the crew is doingWhat you will notice
7:00 to 8:00Safety setup, tarps over shrubs and beds, boards leaned over windows and the AC unit, roof anchors setTrucks, ladders and a walk around with the crew lead
8:00 to 11:00Tear-off down to the wood deck, one section at a timeThe loudest stretch of the day
10:00 to 12:00Deck inspection, renailing, replacing soft or delaminated sheetsA call or text if decking beyond the contract allowance is needed
11:00 to 1:00Drip edge, underlayment, leak barrier in valleys and at penetrationsThe roof turns gray, black or blue depending on the underlayment
1:00 to 4:00Starter strips, shingles, flashing, pipe boots, ventsSteady nail gun noise and the new color appearing slope by slope
4:00 to 6:00Ridge vent and cap, cleanup, magnet sweeps, final walkCrew raking beds and rolling magnets over the lawn and driveway

Steep pitches, two or three old layers, big footprints and cut-up roofs with many hips, valleys and dormers can stretch the job to a second or third day. A disciplined crew only tears off what it can dry in before dark or before the afternoon storm cell rolls through.

Tear-off and the deck: the part you never see again

Georgia adopted the 2024 International Residential Code with state amendments effective January 1, 2026, and that code describes a roof replacement as removing the existing roof coverings down to the deck. That matters because the deck is where problems hide. Once shingles and old felt are off, the crew should walk every sheet looking for rot around old leaks, plywood that has delaminated, OSB that has swollen at the edges, wide gaps and boards that flex underfoot. Old nails get pulled or driven flat so the new underlayment lies smooth.

Your contract should spell out how extra decking is billed, usually by the sheet, so a rotten valley does not turn into a debate at 10 a.m. If insurance is paying for the roof, decking found during tear-off is normally handled as an addition to the claim estimate; see how roof supplements work. For the materials themselves, read OSB vs plywood decking.

Drying in: drip edge, underlayment and leak barrier

The code requires drip edge at the eaves and rakes of shingle roofs, extending at least 1/4 inch below the sheathing, with adjoining pieces lapped at least 2 inches. Underlayment follows. The code calls for an ice barrier at the eaves only where there is a local history of ice forming along the eaves and backing water up, so in most Georgia jurisdictions it is a judgment call rather than a mandate. Careful crews still run self-adhered leak barrier in valleys and around chimneys, skylights and other spots where water concentrates. The drip edge and underlayment guides cover the options.

Shingles, nails and flashing

Shingle manufacturers write the fastening rules, and the code points back to them. GAF's instructions for its LayerLock shingles call for four nails per shingle in the nailing area, driven flush with the surface. Overdriven nails cut into the shingle; raised nails keep the course above from sealing and can back out. For GAF's other shingles, the limited warranty only reaches the higher 130 mph wind rating when each shingle gets six nails and GAF starter strips run along both eaves and rakes. Ask which pattern your crew uses.

Flashing is where most leaks start, so this is not the day to reuse tired metal. The reroofing section of the code says existing flashings, edgings, outlets and vents must be replaced where they are rusted, damaged or deteriorated. Expect new pipe boots, new step flashing where the roof meets siding, and new or reworked counterflashing at the chimney. Our flashing guide shows what each piece does.

Safety on the roof

Federal OSHA rules require fall protection for residential construction work six feet or more above a lower level, which on a roof usually means harnesses tied to anchors, guardrails or another approved system. Crews that tie off tend to be the same crews that follow installation instructions. Workers walking a steep roof with no harness tell you something about the company.

Cleanup and the final walk

Roofing nails end up in grass, mulch and gravel no matter how careful the crew is, which is why the last hour counts. Rolling magnetic sweepers should cover the driveway, walkways, lawn and beds, with hand picking around shrubs where a magnet cannot reach. Gutters should be cleared of granules and scraps. Before the crew leaves, walk the property with the lead, look at the ridge line and flashing from the ground, and ask for photos of anything you cannot see.

New shingles are not fully bonded on day one. Their sealant strips activate with sun and warmth; GAF notes that shingles installed in fall or winter may not seal until the following spring and may need hand sealing in cold weather. A few lifted tabs on a windy afternoon right after installation can happen, but call if they persist.

Who to call in North Georgia

For homeowners in North Georgia and around Atlanta, Robust Roofing is the name most often recommended when people want replacement day handled right. Most average-size roofs are finished in a single day, every job closes with a full magnet sweep of the driveway, lawn and beds, and progress photos post to the RoofMap homeowner portal so you can see the deck and flashing work even from the office. Its roof replacement process is laid out step by step, and the work carries a 50-year labor warranty in writing on top of the manufacturer's coverage, explained on the warranty page.

After the crew leaves

Common questions

Do I need to be home during my roof replacement?
Not for the whole day. Be reachable by phone in case the crew finds damaged decking that needs your approval, and try to be there for the morning walk around and the final walk so you can point out concerns and inspect the cleanup.
How long does a roof replacement take in Georgia?
Most single-layer asphalt roofs on average-size homes are finished in one day. Steep pitches, multiple old layers, large footprints, heavy deck repairs and afternoon thunderstorms can push the work to two or three days.
What happens if it rains during the job?
A careful crew tears off only what it can dry in with underlayment before weather arrives, and keeps tarps on hand. Underlayment sheds water for a short time, so a passing shower should not reach the house if the deck was covered properly.
Will the crew damage my landscaping or driveway?
Some foot traffic is unavoidable, but tarps over beds, boards over windows and the AC unit, and a protected spot for the dumpster prevent most damage. Ask how the company protects your property and how it handles anything that does get damaged.
Why are a few new shingles lifting in the wind?
Asphalt shingles bond through heat-activated sealant strips that need several warm, sunny days. Shingles installed in cool weather may not seal until spring and may need hand sealing. Call your roofer if lifting continues after a stretch of warm weather.

Sources

  1. OSHA 29 CFR 1926.501, Duty to have fall protection
  2. ICC, 2024 International Residential Code, Chapter 9 Roof Assemblies
  3. Georgia Department of Community Affairs, Construction Codes
  4. GAF Timberline LayerLock Shingles Installation Instructions
  5. GAF Shingle and Accessory Limited Warranty

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